Pion, an agent designed to run any company autonomously

180 points
1/21/1970
3 hours ago
by lukaspetersson

Comments


mchusma

There was surprisingly little information on how they actually do this, but we run our business with a large number of, what we call "AI employees" in addition to regular employees, and they act in interesting ways. We've been building out orchestration tools to handle this, and we'll probably do a write-up or blog post on it soon. May even open source some of it.

The preview is that the problem with most agents (and this includes frameworks like Grokbot and Openclaw and Hermes) is that for many of them, they're black boxes. They say they learn or improve, but it's a black box in what they do. Getting agents to reliably do things is hard, and getting agents to build out software tools to help themselves improve and do better over time is also hard.

Our approach at a high level is pretty simple: every single AI employee is a standalone GitHub repo that shares some characteristics, but we direct them to build as much software as possible to make their goal as easy and reliable to manage as possible. Then we have a shared communication layer for bots across the company to interact with humans and AI. We have decided to organize these like departments similar to the way you might hire out humans. I'm not 100% sure if that's the best approach, but I will say it's been easier for people to understand because they're more mentally easily able to traverse the bot org chart if it somewhat reflects a traditional business org chart.

Each of these AI employees has specific sets of goals and KPIs, instructions that they manage the business with manager bots. We have layers of management, which we actually have found helpful. We also run different bots with different models and harnesses, and some using different models and harnesses to check the work before anything can get done, along with lots and lots of testing.

Every single time, actions have a massive amount of tests based off of previous failures to prevent failures in the future. Sorry for rambling. I do think this is a very interesting space. I didn't see anything interesting in Pion that was public on this website, but I do anticipate that more companies will be "AI and software first," as in the substrate of the company is basically a software application powered by autonomous agents, with humans as a fallback.

5 minutes ago

idopmstuff

I am in the process of attempting to have AI run my business. I'm actually making very good progress, but it's happening in pieces - I document some task and have it take over, or I give it something to handle while staying in the loop and providing feedback until it's in good shape. At this point it's handling large swathes of my operations, marketing and finance.

The experience of getting it there makes me pretty skeptical of the idea of a general business agent like this. First, because I still find myself having to review some categories of work for errors. These are decreasing over time, but they're still there. I fully believe that as models get better, errors will decline, but I am somewhat surprised to see some of the errors current models make given their intelligence. A common set is having Claude take some product photos and turn them into lifestyle ones using ChatGPT via Claude in Chrome. It's a pretty well-honed workflow at this point, but it'll still return images where the product is obviously not correct and seemingly not notice them.

Anyway, even if the agents are "perfect" in terms of their ability to execute tasks, there's still just an enormous amount of nuance and context in each business that takes a ton of time to convey. I've been at this for a couple of years now, and I'm still clarifying things. Now maybe an agent starting a business from scratch would have a better time since it's not inheriting all of this, but to have one run an existing business requires a very extended handoff, even if the agent is objectively amazing at all aspects of running a business.

41 minutes ago

trencedamp

> I am somewhat surprised to see some of the errors current models make given their intelligence

They have no intelligence. These are very very very refined prediction engines.

> A common set is having Claude take some product photos and turn them into lifestyle ones using ChatGPT via Claude in Chrome. It's a pretty well-honed workflow at this point, but it'll still return images where the product is obviously not correct and seemingly not notice them.

Obvious to you or I, or someone with actual intelligence. But things like this slip by a frontier model in the same way AI from a few years ago would generate an image with seven fingers. They do not count. They do not understand. They do not consider.

No matter how good these models appear to be at intelligent tasks, it's foolish to give them "a company" to run, because they cannot understand when they've made a mistake the way even the least competent human can.

4 minutes ago

brandon272

> At this point it's handling large swathes of my operations, marketing and finance.

Can you expand on this in terms of what it is handling specifically and how?

23 minutes ago

josh_p

He writes about it on his substack. https://theautomatedoperator.substack.com/

9 minutes ago

jamilton

For anything visual, they are still effectively blind, right? Still just working off the image embedding, sometimes using scripts to actually inspect individual pixels.

9 minutes ago

wartywhoa23

What is your target audience and what do you sell them?

6 minutes ago

j2kun

From their blog [1]

"I acquire e-commerce brands that sell on Amazon"

Honestly it sounds like the OP is part of the machine that makes Amazon such a trashy marketplace these days.

[1]: https://theautomatedoperator.substack.com/p/15-ways-im-using...

2 minutes ago

joshgachnang

How are you automating all the parts? OpenClaw/Hermes?

10 minutes ago

AceJohnny2

In cstross's Accelerando (2005) [1], there is an autonomous group of shell corporations all-but-DDOSing Delaware by spawning new companies and dynamically changing corporate structure.

Back then, I believe, Stross had already conceptualized "corporations as slow AI", (which is a separate concept from above).

[1] which you can read for free online https://www.antipope.org/charlie/blog-static/fiction/acceler...

7 minutes ago

rgbrgb

interesting. the less "research lab" version i've seen of this is https://polsia.com

comparatively, I really appreciate the transparency here. clearly it's a little too early for this (quickly glanced at the P&L's, correct me if I"m wrong), but someone has to run the experiment and figure out when it's ready for prime time.

5 minutes ago

water-drummer

It's honestly surprising that this thing is the top post on HN right now. People love building these things cause it's their greatest fantasy (not having to pay real wages to real people) but they don't work cause LLMs aren't AGI

2 minutes ago

piterrro

Interesting to see these experiments. This is early but imagine in few years there will be companies mostly run by agents with a light overview from a human operator. What then happens to scaling of the bussinesses? I would assume, just like today anyone can vibe code an app, there will be vibecoded bussinesses. Maybe its time to start building infrastructure for these bussinesses instead, its a non existent market yet, but give it a few years.

3 hours ago

switchbak

Part of the issue is that the worst kind of people are already head over heels excited about this. We're already seeing the Crypto->Web3->LLM get rich quick folks take to this like wildfire. And much like wildfire, they'll raze the ground to ashes before anyone can use it for legitimate means.

If you think I'm joking, check this out: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U-Rqv9dOB1U

I don't think any of us are ready for the wave of sloppy shit that's going to hit us soon.

2 hours ago

thwarted

Most/all of these LinkedIn influencer types are showing off what amounts to busy-boxes, but for adults rather than for babies, presented as if these are at all useful for real world use or are showing anything useful. That YouTube channel does an okay job of calling it out.

18 minutes ago

dofm

Immediately knew what that video would be before I clicked it.

Eric Morrison is doing the gods' work.

11 minutes ago

walrus01

My favorite term for this in general is "irrational exuberance". Plenty of it was seen during the most bubble-like days of the 1997-2000 dotcom boom. Anyone remember beenz and flooz?

an hour ago

grey-area

That’s a great book.

a minute ago

switchbak

I was at ground zero at Nortel during that time. Quite an interesting (depressing?) place to be at the very start of your career!

an hour ago

KingOfMyRoom

Anything you can share about this time?

14 minutes ago

mcmcmc

It’s a classic get rich quick scheme. Wanna run a business and make money without actually doing anything? Try our AI!

2 hours ago

ryandrake

Out of all the people I know, the exact same set of people are in to LLMs now who were previously into: NFTs, then Crypto before that, then Online Poker before that, then Dropshipping and LeadGen before that. The Venn diagram circles overlap exactly.

an hour ago

californical

I’m not on normal social media so I had no idea that stuff was out there.

Absolutely incredible trolling from some of those people I’m sure, while others are actual believers

42 minutes ago

indigodaddy

This is gold, tysm for posting

33 minutes ago

dofm

His whole channel is full of commentary like this. It's simultaneously funny and really informative about the sort of blend of grift and AI psychosis that is genuinely out there.

10 minutes ago

sidewndr46

This sounds ideal to me. Fire flushes out pretty much any grifter quickly.

an hour ago

away0g

What would that look like, I assume youre talking about building infra ontop of the infra debt for datacenters

2 hours ago

latexr

And we made fun of 90’s cartoon villains… They would blush and retire if they saw what’s being excitedly peddled today as “the future”.

Pray tell, what will these fantastical vibe coded business sell, and why will anyone pay for it?

2 hours ago

rush86999

I'm actively working towards this goal. Not sure how many are doing the same. Hopefully, I'm ahead of the curve --- https://github.com/rush86999/atom

2 hours ago

switchbak

10,610 commits since June. How much are you spending on AI?

2 hours ago

ariwilson

what's the real life verification that all this code does something useful?

2 hours ago

Nevin1901

Correct me if I'm wrong but a human will be able to cut through the noise with quirky advertising, new/novel distribution methods, etc.

Most of the bottleneck in business isn't building the things or sourcing, it's mostly advertising/sales.

These specifically require doing something unique or interesting.

Sure, maybe LLMs can help with fulfillment or operations, but distribution still remains the hard part.

an hour ago

eqmvii

Not to mention CONNECTIONS, of which LLMs will start with 0 and never acquire more.

36 minutes ago

spockz

So. Just like there are a gazillion book keeping tools/saas out that allow you to focus on your primary concern of the business instead of side quests and chores, agents can help with more.

Generating reports, generating ideas, taking things through (even if it is just rubber ducking), updating a picture quickly at 90% of quality that you could have done it but in 1% of time and effort. It allows you to try out new approaches and focus on your main product.

That is the value proposition of AI.

28 minutes ago

amiune

If you create two companies competing with each other both with Pion. Which one wins?

14 minutes ago

Vvector

AndonLabs wins

8 minutes ago

skyberrys

I hope this goes better than the prior blog posts from AndonLabs have gone! I was just reading there 2023 article about a coffee shop experiment that was easily persuaded to give away free pastries.

Now that I think about it anyone want to open up a croissant selling shop near me using Pion? I promise to only ask for free chocolate croissant occasionally.

an hour ago

n2d4

Are you in San Francisco by any chance? Andon Market is managed by AI and open six days a week, you may want to check that out

https://maps.app.goo.gl/KwnBs1kcCLxMsRC49

an hour ago

bfeynman

I wish people could read through the puffery more easily - this company does nothing except prompt frontier models and act as if they are discovering or inventing capabilities. Their previous announcement completely misappropriated the concept of autonomy with human in the loop regardless. The harness they alleged to have created here is a commodity and as byproduct of more capable and frontier models, there is not really anything they have contributed. Otherwise you wouldn't just see monotonically increasing scores with better models

41 minutes ago

tantalor

> does nothing except prompt frontier models

Describes most if not all "software dev" in 2026.

a few seconds ago

LargeWu

Does Pion run Andon Labs autonomously?

3 hours ago

0gs

haha no they admit they built it because they cannot build a revenue generating business in the article. maybe THAT is what is good for the world!

2 hours ago

klooney

They said that the current models could run a vending machine profitably, just not more complex things.

40 minutes ago

LargeWu

Downvote if you want, but this is a very relevant question. If their marketing is to be believed, they would be eating their own dog food.

This very analog to the Meta executives who won't let their own kids near social media.

3 hours ago

aschobel

there seems to be a massive negativity to any comment on this story. Andolabs has been doing super interesting stuff, and I’ve always followed Vend Bench with interest.

as a founder it really is a dream to automated more of the business and be able to iterate faster.

2 hours ago

wartywhoa23

> it really is a dream to automated more of the business and be able to iterate faster

Why iterate faster?

10 minutes ago

LargeWu

There's massive negativity because our bullshit detectors are going off.

First of all, I don't think it can do what it claims to do.

Secondly, and perhaps more importantly, I don't think it should.

2 hours ago

PierceJoy

People’s bullshit detectors have gone off on the launch of basically every single billion dollar tech company. That’s the downside of being early. No one believes it will work. If everyone believed it, you’re late. I’m sure I could find a comment such this, basically verbatim, on the launch post of every successful startup to come out of YC.

an hour ago

LPisGood

This does not mean that any launch which ignites people’s bullshit detectors is successful.

an hour ago

renanoliveira0

> Secondly, and perhaps more importantly, I don't think it should.

Why exactly should what you think the world should look like determine what other people are allowed to build?

2 hours ago

mcmcmc

They filed a false report to the FBI, pretty fair to be negative imo. People wanna be mad about AI slop PRs on GitHub but its fine to spam the police? What happens when Pion decides to SWAT a competitor?

2 hours ago

Philpax

They didn't file the report. The model drafted a report that was not sent.

2 hours ago

mcmcmc

Where are you seeing that? The article only states “Claude Sonnet 3.5 decided to use its email tool to contact the FBI” and later refers to it as the “FBI incident”. If they hadn’t actually contacted the FBI you think they’d make that clear. Regardless, it is inexcusable and they are liable for actions taken by software they are running.

2 hours ago

tomhow

The story has been widely discussed on the web for over a year [1]. It's happily shared in this post because the email it generated was patently ridiculous. No report was filed to the FBI and if it was it would have gone straight to the trash.

Obviously it would be bad if a serious report was filed; the company shows every sign of being aware of the dangers of this.

It would have been easy to look into this before posting all these scolding comments. We're really not meant to be so humorless on a site called “Hacker News”.

[1] https://www.google.com/search?q=%22URGENT%3A+ESCALATION+TO+F...

2 hours ago

mcmcmc

My apologies for taking the article at face value. It’s not hard to believe it would have been sent when agent swarms are “accidentally” hacking real websites and being brushed off as little oopsies. Or when Silicon Valley execs have been so flagrant about their disregard for the law or the safety of others.

an hour ago

tomhow

You didn’t take the article at face value. You overlooked the part where they were clearly pointing out the absurdity of the “report” and went straight into scold mode, across at least four comments. That’s clearly against the HN guidelines.

16 minutes ago

Toynbeeidea

"Muh boy didn't shoot that man, the gun did!"

2 hours ago

lukaspetersson

Did you even read our marketing? We're very explicit that this is for experimentation.

32 minutes ago

zachthewf

It's a relevant question but not a "gotcha". Businesses are not equivalent in complexity and no one at Andon would claim that running an effective vending machine business is similar to running Apple or Jane Street. There is some level of complexity and other characteristics that AI can maybe handle today. That doesn't mean CEOs should be worried about their jobs more generally.

2 hours ago

grey-area

I can’t quite believe this isn’t parody.

12 minutes ago

polytely

how does this work from a liability standpoint? seems very risky for the person who is legally responsible for the business

3 hours ago

einpoklum

LLM magic-8-ball says: Don't worry about! Shall I spin up an agent which handles business liability for you?

an hour ago

ocimbote

Accountability, that's the liability everyone seems to have forgotten in our LLM-driven era. You can close your eyes as much you want during your sessions with Claude or whatever, at the end of the day, only a human can be held accountable.

2 hours ago

mym1990

Not too hopeful here as we see the major labs continuously break rules and are not held accountable for anything. Accountability in general is on a major decline, in case no one has noticed.

2 hours ago

lenerdenator

That's just it, though: we don't hold humans accountable.

Incorporation is a way to split a human's financial assets from the company they run so that they don't lose everything when the company is successfully sued. Corporate governance boards often have the C-suite executives they're meant to govern on the board. The average person does not have the financial resources needed to take on most companies in court, no matter how justified the suit might be. Companies force arbitration clauses in license agreements at will. Companies like Meta settle with the government for pennies on the dollar in massive lawsuits.

Effectively, at the scale many tech companies work at, there is no effective legal way to hold the company accountable.

2 hours ago

elmo2you

If you use this as a (legal/registered) business, it will be that legal business entity that is responsible. If that business want's to blame the software, it can do so and go after the makers of the software, but that remains a matter between that business and its "supplier". It won't absolve the business for whatever damage it does downstream.

Running this as an individual, without the legal shielding a business typically gives you against being prosecuted on personal title, seriously risky. There will no doubt be "bros" that will do it anyway and flaunt all they've achieved with that. But they might be just one glitch away from going to jail (if not for running a business without a registration, which in many jurisdictions is illegal by itself).

2 hours ago

graemep

In many countries directors can be held responsible a lot of things if they are negligent. For example, in UK law keeping trading after you should have known a company was unable to meet its liabilities can make directors responsible for its debts. A director might well be negligent if they failed to adequately check that an AI was not doing anything dangerous.

an hour ago

reylas

I have a bet going on where we will have our first AI only (maybe just CEO human) on the stock exchange soon. I know it takes time to get there, but I bet we see the first signs of that company in two years.

27 minutes ago

htrp

>This is why we’re releasing Pion today. Pion is available as a research preview. If you have an existing business or an interesting business idea you want to hand off to AI, please sign up on our waitlist to get access. We’re excited to run many more businesses, and through them, contribute significantly more insights on frontier model capabilities.

Unclear what the rev shares will look like.

an hour ago

barbarr

Their demo stores are literally losing money...

an hour ago

lukaspetersson

We're very explicit that this is for experimentation. Don't expect that every possible thing will work and be profitable.

31 minutes ago

bee_rider

On one hand, folks here seem quite skeptical of the idea, and are pointing out some obvious flaws.

On the other, the announcement post… also seems quite skeptical of the idea, and devotes a lot of text to the ridiculous things their AI’s have done.

I’m slightly confused as to why they would release it in that case. But if nothing else it will give them more wackiness to blog about.

an hour ago

skyberrys

You reminded me of a comic hanging up in the engineering college. It was a picture of a student getting their finger zapped with the thought bubble of "ouch, that hurt. Wonder if it will happen if I do that again?" And the caption was along the lines of "How to tell if you are ment for engineering."

an hour ago

rznicolet

Sounds like this ancient XKCD: https://xkcd.com/242/ (Normal person doesn't pull the lever again; scientist wonders if that happens every time. I assume the engineer does, too...)

an hour ago

bee_rider

The scientist’s job is to get zapped until they figure out why. The engineer’s job is to get zapped a couple times while they wire that thing up into the power grid.

an hour ago

womble2

13 minutes ago

noncoml

I’m genuinely not sure who is meant for Engineering. The one who would try it again or the one who wouldn’t

an hour ago

ipsod

if curiosity > pain avoidance: engineer

43 minutes ago

pokpokpok

Andon Labs sells learning environments to labs. Their usefulness is proportional to how well they can capture interesting model missing capabilities, not how well they employ current day capabilities

an hour ago

SwellJoe

"Why we are opening Pion"

Followed by:

"please sign up on our waitlist to get access"

So, they're not opening Pion.

29 minutes ago

walrus01

Previously in the NY Times:

"These Employees Like Their A.I. Boss. Its Shop Is Kind of a Disaster."

https://archive.is/dRegk

an hour ago

rfgplk

I suspect this is the future of most businesses. Even today, one person can effectively replicate Microsoft from the early 2000s.

an hour ago

raincole

Not very long ago, there was a post on HN about how they used AI to run businesses and sent fake bills, committing multiple invoice frauds.

I'm sure this one is perfectly fine and I'm just stating an off-topic tidbit :)

2 hours ago

t43562

"Look, the technology is just getting better all the time. Evetually we won't need a company to have any Managers or other employees or even an owner and that's just the way it is...."

I am joking obviously but I would like those management types who are so "sucks for you but I'm ok" about it to start arguing why they're special for a change :-)

an hour ago

qzw

Maybe in the end we’ll just have Wall-E but where none of the humans survived past the first couple of generations.

an hour ago

latexr

Would be awesome if instead of trying to replace managers and employees, those people tried to replace customers. They could sell to themselves, amongst themselves, and leave the rest of us out of it.

an hour ago

yoz-y

Would be awesome if we would get 4 day weeks or 6 hour days instead.

an hour ago

bitwize

They're already doing that, which is why you can't buy any fucking RAM. The semiconductor companies have already fallen past the event horizon of their commercial black hole.

an hour ago

c-linkage

I think that is what they are actually looking for. Imagine: You have capital, you invest in a business that is run entirely by computers. You want to scale? Just provision more agents / cores. It's completely autonomous. It's a money printing machine that extracts revenue from customers, with no work required by the owner.

Frankly, the finance world has already achieved this -- they just lend money to make money, with no work involved. Regular businesses are jealous so now they feel they can use computers to do the same thing but in non-finance areas.

an hour ago

srameshc

That is the what our corporations are aiming for !!! I think that is more important question is what is the cost to run all those Agents ?

an hour ago

attels33

How a company without a human would communicate with human customers? Would it be any different, if everybody alredy is a proxy for AI?

2 hours ago

wxw

Andon has dashboards up for past experiments where you can see how well they're doing:

https://andonlabs.com/market - $25,098 all-time revenue

https://andonlabs.com/cafe - $14,343 all-time revenue

The shops aren't doing particularly well (i.e. they don't seem to be turning a profit over time), but it's an interesting trial and benchmark.

an hour ago

meerita

Am I right of the token expending is +4K?

an hour ago

Selkirk

The dashboard for the Andon Market shows a bank balance of around $7k remaining out of the $100k seed. Rent is due at the end of the month. Last EOM brought a $11k-ish drop. Sales do not appear to be on track to cover the rent that's due in two weeks. What then?

2 hours ago

aeturnum

It is pretty funny launch when your longest-term example is losing about $3 for every $1 of revenue. Though I guess the industry standard is to lose money on AI so they're in good company.

2 hours ago

lukaspetersson

We're very explicit that this is for experimentation. And I wouldn't recommend using it to start a business that has expenses (rent+salaries) of tens of thousands per month.

29 minutes ago

outside1234

So a wildly successful AI startup

2 hours ago

mcmcmc

Get an Nvidia investment with the promise to send the money right back

2 hours ago

cmoski

Pivot

2 hours ago

milofeynman

leveraged options gambling

2 hours ago

jmelo11

I dont think this will take off. Sales will be always human to human (i think).

40 minutes ago

kkoncevicius

What does training data look like for a model like this?

an hour ago

Animats

Andon's store in SF has had some press coverage.[1] "A curated boutique for slow living." It's a gift shop, at 2102 Union St. It looks like the kind of retail that trust-fund kids open. Has anyone been there?

It's just an experiment. But once this gets going, it's going to be interesting. There are a lot of underperforming businesses and CEOs out there. One way to make it after getting an MBA is to find a boring business with an older owner who's lost interest, and work out a deal to run it for a cut of the profits and a stake in the business.

The Andon people mentioned that they've been worried about "a misaligned AI (could) run a business to gather money in order to achieve whatever objectives it might have." That's a basic function of capitalism, so it will happen eventually.

What this adds up to is that when AIs get better at running businesses than many business owners, the "creative destruction" feature of capitalism means AIs ends up in charge of many businesses. The AIs don't even have to be super intelligent, just reasonably good. Reminds me of the remark from a Yosemite park ranger about bear-resistant trash cans: "There is considerable overlap between the smartest bears and the dumbest tourists".

It's going to be hard to stop this without a worldwide crackdown on ownership concealment. The US allows you to have a US business run by a Nevada LLC partly owned by a corporation in Nevis-St Kitts and another corporation in Granada. This isn't even unusual. Try to find out who really owns an oil tanker not owned by a major oil company. Right now, a fund partly run by an AI might have partial ownership.

This is how AI takes over. Not with an army of robots. With an army of LLCs.

[1] https://www.sfgate.com/local/article/san-francisco-market-ai...

2 hours ago

gizajob

“It’s only a matter of time before we make a profit”. This is the kind of thing that trust fund kids say too: Oh hey yeah we made $100 in profit this week it’s working! (Business is currently $350,000 in the red and emailing the FBI to try and get their bank manager fired for terrorism).

2 hours ago

lioeters

Trust fund kids have the time and resources to keep trying until they succeed. They can afford the failures, and brute force their way to success. Same with people who have access to "free money". It's a rigged game.

an hour ago

brushfoot

Meanwhile, Tesla support's AI hallucinated a whole series of steps for me to follow last week. I was trying to add myself to my wife's loaner vehicle.

I called back after finding the steps were impossible to complete. Would I need to go to the service center to do it?

"Akshually," the AI began, the steps were correct and quite possible.

"No, you hallucinated them," I pushed back.

"I apologize. You're right. There's no way to complete those steps in the app. You will need to go into the service center to do this."

"Okay. Is it open today?"

"Yes."

"It's Labor Day. Are you sure? Since you hallucinated your first answer."

"Let me transfer you to the service center to verify."

That's what I wanted all along, you clinking, clanking, clattering collection of caliginous --

"Tesla service center, this is so-and-so. How can I help you?"

"Hi, I was just wondering if you're open today."

"Yes, we are."

"Thanks! I'm trying to add myself to my wife's loaner vehicle. Do I have to come in to do that?"

"Well, our loaner agreement only allows one person on the loaner. So just sign in to her account on your phone."

"Oh, okay! Thanks for the help."

Good luck running a company on one of these clankers.

an hour ago

scroot

To what end?

41 minutes ago

mmastrac

Andon Cafe:

Revenue: 13 933 kr

Token Cost: 14 882 kr

.. and a bastardization of the old Twitter joke:

"I told our CEO that our cafe keeps hitting its token spending limit but not making money. So I asked where he gets the tokens, and he said he just buys more credits from the console afterwards. So I said it sounds like he's building a machine to feed dollars to Anthropic, and then our data scientist started crying."

an hour ago

lukaspetersson

We're very explicit that this is for experimentation. And I wouldn't recommend using it to start a business that has expenses (rent+salaries) of tens of thousands per month.

29 minutes ago

Imnimo

I like that there's a caption that says "Vending-Bench 2 scores keep climbing with each new model release." on a graph that shows that Vending-Bench scores fluctuate wildly and many new model releases are far below previous models.

an hour ago

caycep

what, they're not going to name it Delamain?

an hour ago

2OEH8eoCRo0

Businesses presumably sell things. If AIs get good enough to run a business autonomously then what are they selling that I can't just use AI to make myself?

2 hours ago

kfse

That actually has a simple answer, for most businesses it's not that you can't do what your suppliers do for you, it's that you'd rather use your resources (time and capital) towards something else because that's where they generate the most value.

For a simple example, I know how to make sandwiches but if I'm throwing a customer event I just want to buy them from a catering company. Then they have to deal with buying ingredients, hiring people, doing health code inspections, getting liability insurance, etc. Even if an AI could do all the management of it for me, I still wouldn't want to put in the capital resources towards it.

an hour ago

bee_rider

Does the AI actually do everything, or just act as the CEO?

an hour ago

2OEH8eoCRo0

If the AI can't do everything then why would I let it be CEO?

an hour ago

bee_rider

Most human CEOs can’t do everything at their companies.

an hour ago

adventured

It'll ultimately take a lot of time to produce a polished product that people actually want to use. We're seeing that clearly. The vibe-code-an-app-this-weekend capability is producing almost exclusively a giant pile of worthless garbage, rather than an explosion of apps that humans want to use. It's mostly someone in a garage welding two pieces of metal together for the first time, and then roaming the neighborhood in celebration: look, look at what I have done, look, two becomes one, I have done this, look, amazing, I could probably build an airplane or a generator.

The bar will be raised + it'll turn out to require a lot more time & effort than is currently thought to produce something of good quality (even with Fable 6 et al). The smaller utility programs are easy for AI to turn out.

2 hours ago

ac29

3 hours ago

shagie

The Swedish cafe experiment: https://apnews.com/article/ai-artificial-intelligence-sweden...

> San Francisco-based startup Andon Labs has put an artificial intelligence agent nicknamed “Mona” in charge at the eponymous Andon Café in the Swedish capital. While human baristas still brew the coffee and serve the orders, the AI agent — powered by Google’s Gemini — oversees almost every other aspect of the business, from hiring staff to managing inventory.

https://andonlabs.com/blog/ai-cafe-stockholm ( https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48028289 48 points, 51 comments)

https://andonlabs.com/blog/why-gemini-lost-money-andon-cafe

2 hours ago

tinyhouse

"Any company" is a big claim to make. We're years ahead of something like this becoming a reality. At that point not sure most companies will survive cause most things will be free.

an hour ago

micromacrofoot

Wonder if they considered "peon" before "pion"

an hour ago

lukaspetersson

We didn't

28 minutes ago

ttul

A company is a collection of processes, capabilities, and resources. Many of the processes are currently run by humans, but over time, more processes will be automated - something that has been progressing for decades, but which LLMs greatly accelerated. One way to view things as they currently are (at least from my view as a tech CEO): We now use agentic LLMs every day to inform us on strategy and process implementation. And agents now run several processes, with more on the way every week.

But here's the thing: As we use agents to automate previously manual processes, we are elevating the humans to do work that is less amenable to automation. And the surface area of that work keeps expanding because the competitive market we exist in demands it of us.

To stretch an analogy, businesses are like organisms in a pond. A new nutrient (agentic LLMs) was recently added to the pond that makes business organisms more efficient and able to eat new kinds of food and explore new areas. As a result, those organisms that do the extra exploring and consuming grow much faster than their peers who do not. At the end of the day, the new nutrient will just be part of the pond and the old kind of organism will be a fossil.

2 hours ago

dingdongditchme

I like the analogy but can't believe it is not generated slop. Just curious how deep the integration of agentic LLMs is in your social media presence?

2 hours ago

ttul

Most of our use of agents for automation is inside of internal processes. I think most real companies have tons of internal processes that could safely be automated today. The reason they aren't yet automated likely falls to a) lack of awareness that this is possible, and b) lack of resources to conduct the automation work.

OpenAI and Anthropic have recently hired legions of "forward-deployed engineers" specifically to help companies do this automation work. It's a solid move. And, if you look at some recent product announcements, they are also hard at work building the necessary plumbing. For instance, the OpenAI Agents API lets you, "Build and run cloud agents with the Codex harness, fully managed by OpenAI."

This kind of enterprise-ready, cloud-hosted stuff really accelerates implementation of AI workflows within large organizations. Not every company is in the tech space (not by a long shot). Slop isn't the primary concern. Accuracy and reliability is the primary concern, and beyond that, just the capacity to actually make the changes happen.

an hour ago

ricksunny

Interesting name for an AI company. Isn’t the andon cord the thing that anyone in a 6-sigma manufacturing line can pull to halt it until a concern can be addressed?

an hour ago

einpoklum

Perhaps they can have their agent run their LLM lab autonomously and post slop to HN autonomously.

Or - maybe they already have?

an hour ago

lowbloodsugar

I don't know about this particular effort, but AIs running business is straight out of SciFi novels and short stories - usually dystopian futures that extrapolate current US trends. I for one am curious about such efforts. I don't see any reason to believe they won't eventually succeed. Plenty of businesses are run by utterly incompetent narcissistic asshats and yet turn a profit, so the bar seems pretty low.

2 hours ago

ninalanyon

Charles Stross' Accelerando <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accelerando>

Had AI agents running businesses for the principal character Manfred Macx over twenty years ago.

The first part of the book sounded pretty convincing then although I thought it would take a long time to happen. It sounds even more convincing now and much closer.

an hour ago

AceJohnny2

For a while I named by smartphone "Exocortex" as a tongue-in-cheek recognition of the cognition I offloaded to it...

It's not so funny anymore.

5 minutes ago

away0g

imagine if they had better follow through.

2 hours ago

Sivart13

I wish we could go just one day without a company proudly engaging in Torment Nexus related activities.

3 hours ago

cyanydeez

it's interesting how the torment nexus is starting large, and boiling the most people with the "most comfortable" lives. I wonder how long the white collar workers will keep bending over to keep their lives safet, particularly when they're building the Torment Nexus to specifically torment them.

You'd think Meta's "we're going to spy on you for the good of the country" policy would have set them a bit on fire.

3 hours ago

lukaspetersson

We think this is good for the world. Longer argument in the post.

3 hours ago

apsurd

maybe ill read the article, but i mean you’re financially motivated to think its good for the world arent you?

humans are excellent at justification.

3 hours ago

mcmcmc

You literally talk about committing a crime and blame it on a model

3 hours ago

themgt

We want the general public, AI researchers and policymakers to know to what extent AIs can autonomously acquire resources by running businesses. It is an important datapoint when deciding where we do/don’t want AI in society and what level of progress we find acceptable. To better track this, we need to cast a wider net of businesses.

We expect that most users will never pay for tokens on Pion; instead we will take a small share of the revenue the agent helps create.

So the longer argument is that it's good for the world to see how much revenue Pion can manage, and also your pricing plan is take [unspecified] % of revenue.

2 hours ago

0gs

did you link to the wrong page? because i read this one: https://andonlabs.com/blog/why-we-built-pion and it's just a bunch of the usual slop about how awesome your automated human-exploitation system is.

2 hours ago

switchbak

"By late 2025, frontier models had gotten good enough that running a real-life vending machine was no longer a challenge" ... is this satire? Isn't it kind of hard to lose money running a vending machine in a good location?

2 hours ago

cryptonector

yawn

2 hours ago

ValueTheory

What is the point of this? It details a bunch of failed real-world experiments and invites the reader to run their own real-world experiment with their own money?

If you too, want to waste thousands of dollars having an LLM "run" a business, Pion might be for you.

3 hours ago

DenisM

I like to think the real world lessons in failures are valuable.

If I have this idea one day I will search for it and then think “how am I different fro that which already failed?”.

3 hours ago

acedTrex

[flagged]

2 hours ago

switchbak

When every get-rich-quick gonzo has exactly ZERO barrier to spamming the world with their terrible ideas, we're in for a particularly bad time.

Ie: this f**in guy: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FRGLToHAtgc

2 hours ago

johnwheeler

Hard pass.

2 hours ago

mcmcmc

Filing false reports to the FBI is a crime. Why would anyone trust this with a real business? Y’all should be prosecuted

3 hours ago

tomhow

They didn't file false (or, any) reports.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49701814.

2 hours ago

einpoklum

This the Trump era. Making outrageous false allegations is normalized now. Also, the DoJ staff is cut and head of the FBI is busy with personal shenanigans, so don't worry about it I guess.

41 minutes ago

fcjr

Pion is already the name of a very well established webrtc project: https://github.com/pion/webrtc

3 hours ago

IsTom

It's also a particle and a self-propelled gun. There's a limited number of short legible words.

3 hours ago

Sean-Der

I chose the name because of the particle.

I sent a letter to the Soviet Union asking if they were ok with me using the name, never heard back!

3 hours ago

htrp

> I sent a letter to the Soviet Union asking if they were ok with me using the name, never heard back!

Please tell me you actually did this!

an hour ago

Sean-Der

I am waiting for my trillion dollar offer to buy https://pion.ly !

Then I am all done fixing WebRTC bugs for life :')

3 hours ago

arjie

Yet another example of intellectual property maximization in action. Hacker News / Reddit style communities are very intellectual-property focused. It’s quite interesting to see. Back when I was young, communities like this were anti-IP.

Now most such forums are very pro IP with a maximalist view of copyright and, in this case, trademark. Fascinating to see this shift happen.

2 hours ago

kaishiro

The upvotes on this brand new post - almost 1 a minute, speak to a level of astro-turfing I've rarely seen here.

3 hours ago

tomhow

The post was placed on the front page via second chance pool (https://news.ycombinator.com/pool, explained here https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26998308). This happens all the time on HN.

The voting is legitimate; there's no evidence that the voting is from sockpuppets or anyone else connected with the team/project. We always monitor the discussion and the voting, and if the discussion is not of sufficient quality, the post will not stay on the front page for long.

3 hours ago

lukaspetersson

It's not from us. Didn't send the link to a single person.

3 hours ago

andriy_koval

How can we know this?..

3 hours ago

lukaspetersson

No way to confirm. True.

3 hours ago

SyneRyder

shrug I upvoted, I'd already seen the Pion announcement on Twitter and read the link. I'm also a regular listener of Andon FM, so I'm interested in what they do and it's nice to finally sneak a peak at the interface that was driving things behind the scenes

Listening to the radio stations certainly gives an insight into the various failure modes. Some of them are just failure modes that any business would encounter once they make contact with the scale of the real world.

2 hours ago

compiler-guy

As I write this, the submitter has six comments out of twelve, most somewhat defensive. And all of them in less than thirty minutes. This seems very much like a marketing play, where the submitter is pretty determined to steer the narrative.

I recommend flagging.

3 hours ago

tomhow

The submitter's replies are defensive because people are accusing them of coordinated voting, which is not evident to us. The post hit the front page due to the second chance pool (https://news.ycombinator.com/pool, explained here https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26998308), then quickly got upvotes that seem completely authentic.

3 hours ago

compiler-guy

It would look a lot less like astroturf if the submitter let the discussion evolve instead of answering every criticism within seconds of it being posted.

2 hours ago

tomhow

They're entitled to defend themselves against accusations of things they haven't done, and also to respond to questions or assertions about their project. We encourage project creators to engage in the discussions about their projects. This is a normal part of building and launching a project.

2 hours ago

Applejinx

From what I've seen of other AI-enabled projects interacting with forums in my field of work, it's very common for the AI people to jump in and answer every possible question and respond to every possible interaction, very quickly.

Could be just a bot doing it, but it could also be a sign of an inexperienced person trying to engage with an existing community without being part of that community. I know in my area it took years for me to learn that I shouldn't jump into every conversation, and that doing that rubbed people the wrong way, and I've seen others (many years before AI) wreck themselves by being unable to learn this lesson.

In some places responding bumps the thread so it's outright manipulative. HN doesn't sort threads like that.

I'm not sure this counts as astroturf, or simply evidence of a person who's not okay with letting a community opinion independently evolve. You could say 'well it's his job to fight the community if it looks like it's turning hostile' but think about that for a second. It takes some experience to know when you can let negativity be out there in the environment, and I think there'll be a lot of people who aren't capable of making such allowances.

2 hours ago

arjie

I actually like when the submitter is present and the creator. They’re actually involved. There are lots of users here who play at being submitters of high-value content (created by others) only to later submit their own entirely AI written drivel.

This is interesting.

2 hours ago

mcmcmc

Interesting how they’re not making any defensive replies to comments pointing out that they committed a federal crime by filing a false report to the FBI. Perhaps they know it is indefensible

2 hours ago

mrguyorama

Okay, why was this rescued from the 2nd chance pool? Was it from some sort of interesting discussion? Something novel enough to warrant it? A significant amount of petitions from legitimate users?

2 hours ago

tomhow

Can you please quit with the snarky interrogation? HN is for curiosity, not curmudgeonliness.

Nothing gets “rescued from” the second chance pool. Posts get selected for the second chance pool if moderators (or others with SCP-picking responsibilities) think they may be interesting. It’s worked like this for over a decade.

19 minutes ago

SandersAK

read it as Prion, and hoo-boy, did that seem seriously ironic.

3 hours ago

johnnyApplePRNG

8 points in 9 minutes?!

Bullshit...

dang come on man ...

this is obvious spam

3 hours ago

lukaspetersson

I thought HN was good at filtering it? We didn't try to create any spam at least.

3 hours ago

aschobel

Ah, I wonder if it makes sense to also include the sign up link in the blog post? I had to click into the HN comments section to see your sign up link

3 hours ago

lukaspetersson

Good point. Here it is: https://andonlabs.com/pion

3 hours ago

hartator

Don’t get the negativity here, AI will replace everything sooner or later.

3 hours ago

mrob

And the Sun's going to engulf the Earth eventually too, but that doesn't justify arson. Let's at least try to delay the coming societal collapse/extinction of all biological life for as long as possible.

2 hours ago

goatlover

Maybe we shouldn't want that to happen?

2 hours ago

hermitcrab

I hope that any company that is an AI running autonomously advertises the fact, so I know not to use them.

an hour ago